Essentials of Osborn’s Brain

Description:

Designed to facilitate easier understanding of a complex subject, Essentials of Osborn’s Brain: A Fundamental Guide for Residents and Fellows is a highly practical guide to neuroradiology by world-renowned expert Dr.

Anne G.

Osborn.

This concise text is derived from Osborn's Brain, second edition, and contains the essential must-know information critical for residents and fellows in radiology, neuroradiology, and neurosurgery—all in a format that's ideal for study and daily reference.

• Takes readers through the neuroimaging rotations of a radiology, neurosurgery, or neurology residency or fellowship via a "curriculum" of selected readings for each rotation
• Includes a brief section for each of 4 resident years, which lists directed readings in the book as well as optional correlated content in STATdx and RADPrimer for each rotation
• Combines gross pathology and imaging to clearly depict why diseases appear the way they do
• Features more than 2,000 high-definition, state-of-the-art images with each one referenced to its corresponding descriptive location in the text
• Features Dr.

  Osborn's trademark summary boxes

  throughout, allowing for quick review of essential facts
• Includes updated information on brain tumor genetics, new tumors, and interim updates to the 2016 World Health Organization classification of CNS neoplasms
• Presents new insights on autoimmune encephalitis, noninfectious CNS inflammation, and brain microbleeds, including critical-illness-associated microbleeds

· Section 1: Trauma

· Chapter 1: Trauma Overview

· Introduction

· Imaging Acute Head Trauma

· Trauma Imaging: Keys to Analysis

· Chapter 2: Primary Effects of CNS Trauma

· Scalp and Skull Injuries

· Extraaxial Hemorrhages

· Parenchymal Injuries

· Miscellaneous Injuries

· Chapter 3: Secondary Effects and Sequelae of CNS Trauma

· Herniation Syndromes

· Edema, Ischemia, and Vascular Injury

· Section 2: Nontraumatic Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions

· Chapter 4: Approach to Nontraumatic Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions

· Imaging Hemorrhage and Vascular Lesions

· Approach to Nontraumatic Hemorrhage

· Approach to Vascular Disorders of CNS

· Chapter 5: Spontaneous Parenchymal Hemorrhage

· Primary (Spontaneous) Intracranial Hemorrhage

· Evolution of Intracranial Hemorrhage

· Macrohemorrhages

· Microhemorrhages

· Chapter 6: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Aneurysms

· Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

· Aneurysms

· Chapter 7: Vascular Malformations

· CVMs With Arteriovenous Shunting

· CVMs Without Arteriovenous Shunting

· Chapter 8: Arterial Anatomy and Strokes

· Normal Arterial Anatomy and Vascular Distributions

· Arterial Infarcts

· Chapter 9: Venous Anatomy and Occlusions

· Normal Venous Anatomy and Drainage Patterns

· Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

· Venous Occlusion Mimics

· Chapter 10: Vasculopathy

· Atherosclerosis

· Nonatheromatous Vascular Diseases

· Section 3: Infection, Inflammation, and Demyelinating Diseases

· Chapter 11: Approach to Infection, Inflammation, and Demyelination

· CNS Infections

· HIV/AIDS

· Demyelinating and Inflammatory Diseases

· Chapter 12: Congenital, Acquired Pyogenic, and Acquired Viral Infections

· Congenital Infections

· Acquired Pyogenic Infections

· Acquired Viral Infections

· Chapter 13: Tuberculosis and Fungal, Parasitic, and Other Infections

· Mycobacterial Infections

· Fungal Infections

· Parasitic Infections

· Miscellaneous and Emerging CNS Infections

· Chapter 14: HIV/AIDS

· HIV Infection

· Opportunistic Infections

· Neoplasms in HIV/AIDS

· Chapter 15: Demyelinating and Inflammatory Diseases

· Multiple Sclerosis and Variants

· Postinfection and Postimmunization Demyelination

· Other Autoimmune Disorders

· Inflammatory-Like Disorders

· Section 4: Neoplasms, Cysts, and Tumor-Like Lesions

· Chapter 16: Introduction to Neoplasms, Cysts, and Tumor-Like Lesions

· Classification and Grading of CNS Neoplasms

· Intracranial Cysts

· Chapter 17: Astrocytomas

· General Features of Astrocytomas

· Localized Astrocytomas

· Diffuse Astrocytomas

· Chapter 18: Nonastrocytic Glial Neoplasms

· Oligodendrogliomas

· Ependymal Tumors

· Choroid Plexus Tumors

· Other Neuroepithelial Tumors

· Chapter 19: Neuronal and Glioneuronal Tumors

· Glioneuronal Tumors

· Neuronal Tumors

· Chapter 20: Pineal and Germ Cell Tumors

· Germ Cell Tumors

· Pineal Parenchymal Tumors

· “Other Cell” Pineal and Pineal Region Neoplasms

· Chapter 21: Embryonal Neoplasms

· Medulloblastoma

· Other CNS Embryonal Tumors

· Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors

· Chapter 22: Tumors of the Meninges

· Meningomas

· Nonmeningothelial Mesenchymal Tumors

· Other Related Neoplasms

· Chapter 23: Nerve Sheath Tumors

· Schwannomas

· Neurofibromas

· Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor

· Chapter 24: Lymphomas and Hematopoietic and Histiocytic Tumors

· Lymphomas and Related Disorders

· Histiocytic Tumors

· Hematopoietic Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions

· Chapter 25: Sellar Neoplasms and Tumor-Like Lesions

· Normal Imaging Variants

· Congenital Lesions

· Neoplasms

· Miscellaneous Lesions

· Differential Diagnosis of a Sellar Region Mass

· Chapter 26: Miscellaneous Tumors and Tumor-Like Conditions

· Extracranial Tumors and Tumor-Like Conditions

· Intracranial Pseudoneoplasms

· Chapter 27: Metastases and Paraneoplastic Syndromes

· Metastatic Lesions

· Paraneoplastic Syndromes

· Chapter 28: Nonneoplastic Cysts

· Extraaxial Cysts

· Parenchymal Cysts

· Intraventricular Cysts

· Section 5: Toxic, Metabolic, Degenerative, and CSF Disorders

· Chapter 29: Approach to Toxic, Metabolic, Degenerative, and CSF Disorders

· Anatomy and Physiology of the Basal Ganglia and Thalami

· Toxic and Metabolic Disorders

· Chapter 30: Toxic Encephalopathy

· Alcohol and Related Disorders

· Amphetamines and Derivatives

· Opioids and Derivatives

· Inhaled Gases and Toxins

· Metal Poisoning and Toxicity

· Treatment-Related Disorders

· Chapter 31: Inherited Metabolic Disorders

· Normal Myelination and White Matter Development

· Classification of Inherited Metabolic Disorders

· IMDs Predominantly Affecting White Matter

· IMDs Predominantly Affecting Gray Matter

· Disorders Affecting Both Gray and White Matter

· Chapter 32: Acquired Metabolic and Systemic Disorders

· Hypertensive Encephalopathies

· Glucose Disorders

· Thyroid Disorders

· Parathyroid and Related Disorders

· Seizures and Related Disorders

· Miscellaneous Disorders

· Chapter 33: Dementias and Brain Degenerations

· The Normal Aging Brain

· Dementias

· Degenerative Disorders

· Chapter 34: Hydrocephalus and CSF Disorders

· Normal Anatomy of the Ventricles and Cisterns

· Normal Variants

· Hydrocephalus

· CSF Leaks and Sequelae

· Section 6: Congenital Malformations of the Skull and Brain

· Chapter 35: Embryology and Approach to Congenital Malformations

· Cerebral Hemisphere Formation

· Imaging Approach to Brain Malformations

· Chapter 36: Posterior Fossa Malformations

· Chiari Malformations

· Hindbrain Malformations

· Chapter 37: Commissural and Cortical Maldevelopment

· Commissural Anomalies

· Malformations of Cortical Development

· Abnormalities of Neuronal Migration

· Malformations Secondary to Abnormal Postmigrational Development

· Chapter 38: Holoprosencephalies, Related Disorders, and Mimics

· Holoprosencephaly

· Related Midline Disorders

· Holoprosencephaly Mimics

· Chapter 39: Familial Cancer Predisposition Syndromes

· Neurofibromatosis

· Other Common Familial Tumor Syndromes

· Chapter 40: Vascular Neurocutaneous Syndromes

· Capillary Malformation Syndromes

· Other Vascular Phakomatoses

· Chapter 41: Anomalies of the Skull and Meninges

· Cephaloceles

· Craniosynostoses

· Meningeal Anomalies